Cyperus esculentus

Family Cyperaceae

Species Profile

Species classification Invasive [NSW's Noxious Weeds]
Common namesChufa, Earth Almond, Northern Nutgrass, Nutgrass, Rush Nut, Tiger Nut, Yellow Nutgrass, Yellow Nutsedge
SynonymsCyperus hydra Michx.
LongevityPerennial
Growth formGraminoid
Seed dispersal morphologyWing/Achene/Pappus
Maximum height (m)0.7
Capable of vegetative reproductionYes
Native rangeSouthern Africa, Asia, Central America, southern Europe, Indian Ocean Islands, Mediterranean, North America, South America
Exotic range (Australia)NSW, QLD, VIC
Exotic range (other)Asia, Oceania, Pacific Ocean Islands
Habitat types (exotic)Agricultural land, Disturbed areas (including trails), Riparian systems, Roadsides, Urban areas, gardens and parks
Soil type (exotic)Most soil types, Peat, Poorly drained
Decade of introduction1870

National Climate Change Impact

Invasive Class 2

Species has either an increase in the area of suitable habitat or habitat suitability of observations under RCP 8.5 2065 compared to current climate suitability.

Maps of Habitat Suitability & Recorded Occurrences

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Current suitable habitat

2035 suitable habitat
(RCP 8.5)

2065 suitable habitat
(RCP 8.5)

Recorded occurrences
(Australia)

Recorded occurrences
(global)

Images

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